Where Care Meets Courage: A Midwife’s Role in Humanitarian Contexts

Mar 31, 2026

Sexuality Education
Self-Managed Abortion
Quality Care
Maputo Protocol
Gender-Based Violence
Abortion VCAT

In conflictaffected settings, where insecurity threatens lives every day, midwives are often the first—and sometimes the only—line of protection between women and the lifethreatening risks associated with pregnancy and reproductive health. In the Beni region of eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, Kavira Alphonsine, a 34yearold midwife at the Kanzulinzuli Health Center, stands at the heart of this frontline response. 

Each day, Kavira supports women and girls facing unintended pregnancies, the consequences of sexual violence, and persistent barriers to accessing sexual and reproductive health services. Her work takes place in an environment shaped by armed conflict, displacement, and chronic insecurity—where access to care can mean the difference between life and death. 

Through her daily practice, Kavira embodies the critical role midwives play in delivering Comprehensive Abortion Care centered on the woman (CAC) and family planning services, in line with national standards derived from the domestication of the Maputo Protocol. This legal framework recognizes women’s and girls’ right to access safe abortion care under clearly defined conditions in the DRC. 

Kavira’s skills have been strengthened through continuous training,  supervision, and peerlearning spaces supported by Ipas DRC under the Makoki ya Mwasi project, with funding from the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida). These capacitystrengthening efforts have deepened her understanding of safe abortion—not as a moral issue, but as a fundamental matter of public health and human rights, particularly in conflictaffected settings where sexual violence is widespread. 

During consultations, Kavira accompanies women and adolescents through pathways often marked by fear, misinformation, and stigma. Her role goes far beyond clinical care. She listens, informs, and explains—creating the conditions for each person to make a free and informed decision, whether related to contraception or access to safe abortion care, always with respect for confidentiality, dignity, and medical standards. 

“Every woman who walks through the door of this health facility has the right to be heard and respected in her decision,” she explains. “Many come with fear or uncertainty. My role is to help them understand that they have legal and safe options, and that the health system is here to support them—without judgment.”

Thanks to this personcentered approach, women who once feared contraceptive methods are now choosing options that align with their needs and life plans. Adolescents—often silenced by taboos surrounding sexuality—find in Kavira a safe space to ask questions and access age-appropriate services. Each decision made freely and with access to accurate information strengthens the bodily autonomy of women and adolescents, while facilitating access to quality sexual and reproductive health services—an essential foundation for reducing the risks associated with unintended pregnancies and unsafe care. 

Through the commitment of providers like Kavira, Ipas DRC contributes to strengthening the national health system, in alignment with the priorities of the Ministry of Health and the National Reproductive Health Program (PNSR). By supporting continuous professional development for midwives, integrating comprehensive abortion care services, and promoting the dissemination of Maputo Protocol standards, Ipas works to ensure sexual and reproductive health services that are accessible, acceptable, highquality, and rightsrespecting. 

For Kavira Alphonsine, being a midwife in this context is more than a profession—it is a daily commitment to saving lives, restoring dignity, and strengthening the decisionmaking power of women and girls, even in the most fragile environments. Her journey illustrates how, with structured institutional support and a protective legal framework, health care providers become key agents of reproductive justice and sustainable change. 

The support provided by Ipas DRC to strengthen midwives’ capacities has generated a lasting impact on the quality, accessibility, and humanization of sexual and reproductive health services. By sustainably consolidating providers’ competencies, this intervention has enabled health facilities to deliver woman-centered comprehensive abortion care (WCAC) and family planning services aligned with the national legal framework and the Maputo Protocol. 

Through continuous training, supportive supervision, and close, on-the-job mentoring, midwives now adopt a human rights–based approach, characterized by reduced stigma and judgment, as well as a significant improvement in provider–client relationships. This dynamic strengthens women’s and adolescents’ trust in health services and ensures continuity of quality care, including in humanitarian settings. 

Ultimately, this approach contributes to reducing the risks associated with unintended pregnancies and unsafe abortions, while strengthening the resilience of the local health system.